Gospodarski vpliv zdravstvenega sektorja na regionalni ravni – primer majhnega, odprtega gospodarstva
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4335/19.3.621-658(2021)Ključne besede:
izdelava regionalnih tabel vhodnih in izhodnih podatkov (GRIT), samoprilagodljiva diferencialna evolucija, študija gospodarskega učinkaPovzetek
Metodologija GRIT (Generation of Regional Input-output Tables – izdelava regionalnih tabel vhodnih in izhodnih podatkov) se uporablja za majhno državo s srednjim dohodkom, kjer je enotna nacionalna tabela vhodnih in izhodnih podatkov razdeljena na številne regionalne tabele. Podatki o manjkajočih vrednostih se pripišejo z uporabo evolucijskega stohastičnega algoritma za optimizacijo, ki temelji na populaciji, s samoprilagodljivimi kontrolnimi parametri in eksogenimi vrhunskimi podatki. Študija brez anket se izvaja za vsako regionalno gospodarstvo z izračunom različnih multiplikatorjev, kot so proizvodnja, dohodek, dodana vrednost, zaposlovanje in uvozni multiplikatorji, ter z opisom finančnih lastnosti, razvoja in medsebojnih povezav različnih regij v Sloveniji. Poleg tega so proučeni učinki financiranja regionalnih sektorjev zdravstvenega varstva. Empirični dokazi, da so sektorji zdravstvene industrije izjemno pomembni na regionalni ravni in so zato potrebni za doseganje ugodnega vpliva na nacionalno proizvodnjo Slovenije v prihodnosti, se lahko uporabijo za prihodnje načrtovanje gospodarskih politik na regionalni in nacionalni ravni.
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