"AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TO UNDERSTANDING PHYSICAL AND ECONOMICAL BARRIERS AMONG ADOLESCENTS IN AHMEDABAD"

Abstract

Adolescents’ interrelated physical and Economical problems: Mixed methods study in Ahmedabad, India The study explored the interrelationship between physical and Economical problems among adolescents in Ahmedabad, India using a mixed-methods approach. Quantitative survey data and qualitative interview data were integrated to provide a comprehensive understanding of how these issues impact adolescent well-being. Multiple physical health problems such as underweight, overweight, obesity, and non-communicable disease risk factors were examined alongside Economical problems including wage gap, educational costs, food and shelter insecurity, Economical and occupational stress, and child labour. Results from the study indicate a strong association between Economical problems and adverse physical health outcomes in adolescents. Survey data revealed that Economical challenges often lead to compromised food quality, reduced healthcare access, and high stress, exacerbating physical health problems. Furthermore, qualitative findings highlighted the influence of socio-Economical factors on adolescents’ health behaviours, aspirations, and future planning, emphasizing the need for multipronged interventions. This integrated analysis highlights the interconnectedness of physical and Economical problems and their impact on adolescent well-being in Ahmedabad, India. The paper concludes with policy implications to strengthen social support systems, enhance access to affordable healthcare, and introduce financial literacy and coping strategies through school-based Economical education programs targeting vulnerable adolescents.