CRIMINAL POLICY ON CRIMINAL ACTS OF CORRUPTION AND BRIBERY FROM A RESPONSIVE LAW PERSPECTIVE IN INDONESIA

Abstract

The problem of this research is how the legal rules on the implementation of criminal policies for corruption bribery in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the legal rules on the implementation of criminal policies for corruption in Indonesia. This research method uses Library Research from various sources related to the legal rules governing criminal acts of corruption in Indonesia. The results of this study obtained that the legal rules on the implementation of criminal policies for corruption bribery in Indonesia have developed over time. There was a development of criminal acts of corruption in Pre-independence and independence. In the development in pre-independence there was a development during the Dutch royal and colonial governments while in the era of independence there was a period of development of corruption in the old, new, and reform orders and all applicable legal rules that have been repeatedly revised and reviewed did not provide significant changes to the criminal law of corruption in Indonesia. The evolution of anti-corruption legislation in Indonesia reflects the country's complex political and social history. Despite numerous revisions and reviews, the effectiveness of these laws in combating corruption remains questionable. Future research could explore the reasons behind the limited impact of legal reforms on reducing corruption and propose potential strategies for enhancing the efficacy of anti-corruption measures in Indonesia.