DIGITAL GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORKS AND TRANSPARENT INSTITUTIONS: A BUSINESS-DRIVEN APPROACH TO ACCOUNTABLE INSTITUTION DEVELOPMENT IN SUSTAINABLE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION

Abstract

This study examines the integration of digital governance frameworks with transparent institutions and accountable institution mechanisms to enhance sustainable public administration outcomes. Through a comprehensive analysis of 47 countries implementing digital governance initiatives, we investigate how business-oriented approaches in public sector management contribute to achieving Sustainable Development Goal 16 targets. The research employs a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative analysis of governance indicators with qualitative case studies of successful digital transformation projects. Findings reveal that countries with higher digital governance maturity demonstrate significantly better institutional performance and citizen satisfaction rates compared to traditional administrative systems. The study contributes to the literature by proposing a conceptual framework that bridges business management principles with public administration theory, emphasizing the critical role of accountable institution design in sustainable development. Results indicate that countries adopting integrated digital governance models show significant improvements in transparent institution performance, responsive institution capacity, and overall governance quality, particularly in achieving SDG 16 targets related to institutional effectiveness, rule of law, and corruption control. The research provides practical implications for policymakers seeking to enhance institutional effectiveness while maintaining democratic accountability and transparency.