THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN ADDRESSING WATER SCARCITY, WATER MANAGEMENT, AND SUSTAINABLE WATER RESOURCE USE

Abstract

This paper examines the role of local governments in managing water scarcity, promoting sustainable water use, and enhancing water resource management. The study highlights the challenges faced by local authorities, including inadequate infrastructure, increasing population demands, and climate change impacts. A qualitative approach, including case studies of municipalities and local water management programs, is employed to analyze the effectiveness of policies and initiatives. The findings underscore the need for integrated water management frameworks, improved governance structures, and community engagement. This research contributes to understanding how local governments can foster long-term water sustainability.