THE ROLE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN ENSURING PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY AND TRANSPARENCY IN GOVERNANCE SYSTEMS

Abstract

Local governments play a vital role in ensuring public accountability and transparency in governance systems, which are fundamental for fostering trust, promoting citizen participation, and enhancing the effectiveness of public service delivery. This paper explores the mechanisms through which local governments can promote transparency and hold themselves accountable to the public. By examining governance structures, regulatory frameworks, and strategies for public engagement, the study assesses how local authorities can build trust, reduce corruption, and improve service delivery. The findings highlight the importance of legal frameworks, citizen participation, and technological tools in enhancing transparency and ensuring accountability in local governance. This paper also identifies key challenges, such as limited capacity and political interference, and offers solutions to overcome these barriers to strengthen democratic governance at the local level.